Format

T03P06. Digital Social Media in Policymaking Process

Politics
PANEL CHAIR(S)
M. MANGA
Main chair
E. ETOH EKWONENG
Second chair
M. AWONO MBALLA
Third chair
O. YUSUF
Fourth chair
CATEGORISATION
POLICY TOPIC
Politics
SECTOR
KEYWORDS
GENERAL OBJECTIVES, RESEARCH QUESTIONS AND SCIENTIFIC RELEVANCE

Is there any way social media can influence the policymaking process or contribute to policy change? How do politicians and citizens use social media to transform policies or control the policymaking process? These are some of the questions this panel intends to answer.

 

Digital social media are defined as online technological platforms which coexist with "concrete" public spaces (Chambat, 1995) controlled by governments. Unlike Habermas' definition of public space, we extend the definition of public space to  "common space", a place of "connection" where political power comes to realise (Arendt et al., 1995, pp. 7–8; Zittoun, 2013). Additionally, public spaces operate as strategic tools used by politicians and their public struggling to structure policies, transform them or control their normative orientation. Based on constructivist and pragmatist perspectives of policy studies and policymaking process, we define public policies as sets of interactions created by governments' outputs and effects on their publics who struggle to change or transform the policies using deliberative public and private spaces over time (Zittoun, 2013; Durnovà, 2019; Fischer, 2009; Weible, 2019; Edimo, 2021). 

 

The public policy literature identifies several stages of the public policymaking process (definition of the problem, formulation of solutions, agenda-setting, implementation, evaluation, etc.). Many contemporary approaches to policy studies also highlight subjective, intersubjective and pragmatist policy processes, including enunciation, formulation of the problem, planning, expertisation, and advocacy as social and political practices and activities that structure public action. They have also offered new perspectives on which to rely to enhance the study of domestic policy processes and their interactions with international or different stages of the transnational deliberative policymaking process (see, for example, Edimo, 2021).

 

Since the works of Christopher Hood & Helen Margetts (Hood & Margetts, 2007), very few studies have focused on the role of digital technologies in transforming public action, particularly with regard to the ability of governments' publics to use and disseminate flows of information; government capacity to continue to control citizens’ behaviours, and the sociopolitical structure of processes of government, etc. While it is well known that government activities affect the citizens' behaviours, how they change according to contexts or environment where they operate. 

 

 

 

 

 

CALL FOR PAPERS

This panel invites papers that explore the relationship between digital social media and policymaking from various perspectives and contexts. Authors may examine different stages of public policy, including agenda-setting, policy formulation, and implementation. Topics of interest include policy advocacy, contestation, governance, environmental politics, climate change, migration governance, migrants' rights, and employment issues.

 

References

 

Ansell, C., Hassenteufel, P., & Zittoun, P. The policy transaction perspective: A pragmatist‐constructivist approach to the policy process. European Policy Analysis.

Yordy, J., Durnová, A., & Weible, C. M. (2024). Exploring emotional discourses: the case of COVID-19 protests in the US media. Administrative Theory & Praxis, 46(1), 35-54.

Edimo, M. M. (2021). Expertise on the Anglophone crisis in Cameroon: A hybrid cultural boundary approach. International Review of Public Policy, 3(3.3), 345-363.

Hassenteufel, P. (2021). Sociologie de l'action publique. Armand Colin.

Hood, C. C. (1983). The tools of government. (No Title).

Hood, C., & Margetts, H. (2007). The tools of government in the digital age. Bloomsbury Publishing.

Weible, C. M., & Workman, S. (Eds.). (2022). Methods of the policy process. Taylor & Francis.

Zittoun, P. (2013). La fabrique politique des politiques publiques. Une approche pragmatique de l’action publique, Paris, Presses de Sciences Po.